Watercolor Techniques & Materials

Three guides on the practical aspects of watercolor painting — paper selection, application methods, and brush and color choices.

Watercolor landscape showing paper weight effects

Paper

Choosing Watercolor Paper Weights

How 90 lb, 140 lb, and 300 lb papers differ in texture, absorbency, and handling — and which format works best for specific techniques and wash styles.

Updated June 2026

Floral watercolor demonstrating wet-on-wet softness

Technique

Wet-on-Wet & Dry Brush Techniques

A side-by-side look at wet-on-wet and dry brush methods — how each interacts with paper texture and moisture level, and when each approach produces the clearest results.

Updated June 2026

Detailed watercolor showing controlled brushwork

Brushes & Color

Brush Selection & Color Mixing

Differences between round, flat, mop, and rigger brushes — and how to approach color mixing for transparent glazing, granulation, and neutralization without muddying pigment.

Updated June 2026